Sandra's B.Ed English Solutions

          CAUSES OF UNEMPLOYMENT        1.  Lack of Industrialization: Though we have industries, they are not sufficient to provide employment for our people. Basic industries are lacking and unless nation goes forward and establishes a number of industries and factories it may not be possible to open employment for the jobless millions.        2.  Ever growing population: Ever increasing population is another problem. Employment opportunities exist for them neither in the private on or public sector. Thus unemployment increases year after year. .       3.   Defective educational system: Our educational system is not vocational. Hence we are not preparing our students to enter into some vocation after completing education. Even our universities are producing white collard people who create problems of educated unemployment in our country. Our nation cannot pr...

             UNIT II: Tools and Techniques to assess Learner’s Performance The word tool literally means implement for mechanical operations. But in educational evaluation tool may be defined as an instrument to collect evidences of student’s achievement. Achievement Test, Anecdotal Record, Cumulative Record, Check-list, Rating Scale, Questionnaire, etc. are the main tools of evaluation in education. Checklist Children behave differently on different occasion. Teachers are constantly observing this behavior. Much of this behavior, if regularly recorded, can be of immense value in evaluation. Checklist is a device, which can be used for this purpose. A checklist is a simple tool of evaluation. It is easy to make, easy to use, and yet can be constructed to cover various aspects of an individual’s behavioral adjustment. In preparing a checklist, the teacher must keep in mind what kinds of behaviors are important to record and what kin...